Giovanni Romano
The gut-brain axis (GBA) is a bidirectional communication network linking the gastrointestinal system and the central nervous system. Recent research has highlighted its significant role in mental health, suggesting that gut microbiota may influence mood, cognition, and behavior. This article reviews the mechanisms underlying the gut-brain interaction, examines the impact of gut microbiota on mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression, and discusses potential therapeutic interventions. By integrating findings from clinical studies and animal models, we aim to elucidate the complex relationship between gut health and mental well-being.
Published Date: 2024-10-30; Received Date: 2024-10-01