Department of Healthcare, Japan
Short Communication
Synovial Fluid: The Marvelous Lubricating Fluid of Joints
Author(s): Nora Rowling*
Synovial fluid, the lubricating fluid found in our joints, plays a crucial
role in maintaining joint health and facilitating smooth movement.
Composed primarily of water along with hyaluronic acid, lubricin,
glycosaminoglycans, proteins, electrolytes, and cells, synovial fluid
possesses unique characteristics that contribute to its functions. These
functions include lubrication, shock absorption, nutrient supply, waste
removal, and immune response. By reducing friction, synovial fluid
enables effortless joint movement and prevents cartilage damage. It
also acts as a shock absorber, distributing forces evenly and protecting
the joint from excessive pressure. Nutrient supply and waste removal are
facilitated by synovial fluid, which nourishes the avascular cartilage and
removes metabolic waste products. Additionally, synovial fluid houses
immune cells.. View More»
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