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Farmacologia y Toxicologia

  • ISSN: 2174-8365
  • Journal h-index: 1
  • Average acceptance to publication time (5-7 days)
  • Average article processing time (30-45 days) Less than 5 volumes 30 days
    8 - 9 volumes 40 days
    10 and more volumes 45 days
Awards Nomination 20+ Million Readerbase
Indexed In
  • OCLC- WorldCat
  • Euro Pub
  • SHERPA ROMEO
  • International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE)
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Paul Grignard

Department of pharmacology and pharmacokinetics education, Zambia

Publications
  • Book Review   
    Update on Rhein Pharmacological Activities, Security, and Pharmacokinetics
    Author(s): Paul Grignard*

    One of the primary active ingredients in rhubarb and Polygonum multiform is rhein, which is an anthraquinone molecule. Rhein has a wide range of pharmacological benefits, including effects that protect the heart and brain, hepatoprotect the liver, protect the kidneys, reduce inflammation, fight tumours, and control blood sugar. The system, which includes NF-B, PI3K/Akt/MAPK, p53, mitochondrialmediated signalling pathway, oxidative stress signalling pathway, and others, is interconnected and complex. However, due to its weak water solubility and low bioavailability, its therapeutic applicability is rather constrained. Rhein may also be harmful to the liver and kidneys. Therefore, in order to serve as a guide for the creation and use of rhein, the pharmacological effects of rhein and its mechanism, pharmacokinetics, and safety investigations were examined in this work. Rheum p.. View More»

    DOI: 10.36648/2174-8365.12.4.118

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